~ので

JLPT N4 GRAMMAR:~ので (~node)

jlpt n4 grammarLearn Japanese In Hindi
~ので (~node)
JLPT GRAMMAR

Meaning: since, because of, given that (चूंकि, के कारण, के बजह से)

Like ~から、as learnt in N5 grammar, ので also indicates causes and reasons. However it is a polite expression than ~から、and objectively presents a cause and effect relationship as a natural course of event. It is often used to express an reason gently, to ask for permission or to make an excuse. Please note that ので is not used when there is imperative and prohibitive form instead we can use ~から in such sentences.

Formation:

普通形・なー形容詞(だー>な)・名詞(だー>な)+ので、~

Plain form / なー adjective (ー>な) / Noun (ー>な) + ので 、~

Example sentences:

  • 日本語 が わからないので 英語で 話して いただけませんか。
  • Nihongo ga wakaranainode eigo de hanashite itadakemasen ka.
  • I don’t understand Japanese, so would you please speak in english?
  • मैं जापानी नहीं समझता, तो क्या आप अंग्रेजी में बोल सकते हैं?
  • 用事があるので、お先に失礼します。
  • Yōji ga aru node, osakinishitsurei shimasu.
  • May I leave now? I have something to do.
  • मुझे कुछ काम है, इसलिए जल्दी जाने के लिए माफी चाहता हूं।